---
---
## Table of Contents
* [Why do we need this WiFiWebServer library](#why-do-we-need-this-wifiwebserver-library)
* [Features](#features)
* [Currently Supported Boards](#currently-supported-boards)
* [Currently supported WiFi shields/modules](#currently-supported-wifi-shieldsmodules)
* [Changelog](changelog.md)
* [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
* [Installation](#installation)
* [Use Arduino Library Manager](#use-arduino-library-manager)
* [Manual Install](#manual-install)
* [VS Code & PlatformIO](#vs-code--platformio)
* [Packages' Patches](#packages-patches)
* [1. For Adafruit nRF52840 and nRF52832 boards](#1-for-adafruit-nRF52840-and-nRF52832-boards)
* [2. For Teensy boards](#2-for-teensy-boards)
* [3. For Arduino SAM DUE boards](#3-for-arduino-sam-due-boards)
* [4. For Arduino SAMD boards](#4-for-arduino-samd-boards)
* [For core version v1.8.10+](#for-core-version-v1810)
* [For core version v1.8.9-](#for-core-version-v189-)
* [5. For Adafruit SAMD boards](#5-for-adafruit-samd-boards)
* [6. For Seeeduino SAMD boards](#6-for-seeeduino-samd-boards)
* [7. For STM32 boards](#7-for-stm32-boards)
* [7.1. For STM32 boards to use LAN8720](#71-for-stm32-boards-to-use-lan8720)
* [7.2. For STM32 boards to use Serial1](#72-for-stm32-boards-to-use-serial1)
* [8. For RP2040-based boards using Earle Philhower arduino-pico core](#8-for-rp2040-based-boards-using-earle-philhower-arduino-pico-core)
* [8.1. To use BOARD_NAME](#81-to-use-board_name)
* [8.2. To avoid compile error relating to microsecondsToClockCycles](#82-to-avoid-compile-error-relating-to-microsecondstoclockcycles)
* [9. For Portenta_H7 boards using Arduino IDE in Linux](#9-for-portenta_h7-boards-using-arduino-ide-in-linux)
* [10. For RTL8720DN boards using AmebaD core](#10-for-rtl8720dn-boards-using-amebad-core)
* [11. For SAMD21 and SAMD51 boards using ArduinoCore-fab-sam core](#11-For-SAMD21-and-SAMD51-boards-using-ArduinoCore-fab-sam-core)
* [12. For Seeeduino RP2040 boards](#12-For-Seeeduino-RP2040-boards)
* [13. For Seeeduino nRF52840 boards](#13-For-Seeeduino-nRF52840-boards)
* [How to configure to use different WiFi Libraries](#how-to-configure-to-use-different-wifi-libraries)
* [1. Modify pin-to-pin connection in WiFiNINA_Generic library](#1-modify-pin-to-pin-connection-in-wifinina_generic-library)
* [2. How to select which built-in WiFi or shield to use](#2-how-to-select-which-built-in-wifi-or-shield-to-use)
* [3. Important](#3-important)
* [Usage](#usage)
* [Class Constructor](#class-constructor)
* [Basic Operations](#basic-operations)
* [Advanced Options](#advanced-options)
* [Other Function Calls](#other-function-calls)
* [Examples](#examples)
* [Original Examples](#original-examples)
* [ 1. AdvancedWebServer](examples/AdvancedWebServer)
* [ 2. AP_SimpleWebServer](examples/AP_SimpleWebServer)
* [ 3. HelloServer](examples/HelloServer)
* [ 4. HelloServer2](examples/HelloServer2)
* [ 5. HttpBasicAuth](examples/HttpBasicAuth)
* [ 6. **MQTTClient_Auth**](examples/MQTTClient_Auth)
* [ 7. **MQTTClient_Basic**](examples/MQTTClient_Basic)
* [ 8. **MQTT_ThingStream**](examples/MQTT_ThingStream)
* [ 9. PostServer](examples/PostServer)
* [10. ScanNetworks](examples/ScanNetworks)
* [11. SimpleAuthentication](examples/SimpleAuthentication)
* [12. UdpNTPClient](examples/UdpNTPClient)
* [13. UdpSendReceive](examples/UdpSendReceive)
* [14. WebClient](examples/WebClient)
* [15. WebClientRepeating](examples/WebClientRepeating)
* [16. WebServer](examples/WebServer)
* [17. WiFiUdpNtpClient](examples/WiFiUdpNtpClient)
* [18. multiFileProject](examples/multiFileProject) **New**
* [HTTP and WebSocket Client New Examples](#http-and-websocket-client-new-examples)
* [ 1. BasicAuthGet](examples/HTTPClient/BasicAuthGet)
* [ 2. CustomHeader](examples/HTTPClient/CustomHeader)
* [ 3. DweetGet](examples/HTTPClient/DweetGet)
* [ 4. DweetPost](examples/HTTPClient/DweetPost)
* [ 5. HueBlink](examples/HTTPClient/HueBlink)
* [ 6. node_test_server](examples/HTTPClient/node_test_server)
* [ 7. PostWithHeaders](examples/HTTPClient/PostWithHeaders)
* [ 8. SimpleDelete](examples/HTTPClient/SimpleDelete)
* [ 9. SimpleGet](examples/HTTPClient/SimpleGet)
* [10. SimpleHTTPExample](examples/HTTPClient/SimpleHTTPExample)
* [11. SimplePost](examples/HTTPClient/SimplePost)
* [12. SimplePut](examples/HTTPClient/SimplePut)
* [13. SimpleWebSocket](examples/HTTPClient/SimpleWebSocket)
* [WiFiMulti Examples](#WiFiMulti-examples) **New**
* [ 1. AdvancedWebServer_WiFiMulti](examples/WiFiMulti/AdvancedWebServer_WiFiMulti)
* [ 2. MQTTClient_Auth_WiFiMulti](examples/WiFiMulti/MQTTClient_Auth_WiFiMulti)
* [ 3. MQTTClient_Basic_WiFiMulti](examples/WiFiMulti/MQTTClient_Basic_WiFiMulti)
* [ 4. MQTT_ThingStream_WiFiMulti](examples/WiFiMulti/MQTT_ThingStream_WiFiMulti)
* [ 5. WiFiUdpNtpClient_WiFiMulti](examples/WiFiMulti/WiFiUdpNtpClient_WiFiMulti)
* [ 6. WebClient_WiFiMulti](examples/WiFiMulti/WebClient_WiFiMulti)
* [ 7. WebClientRepeating_WiFiMulti](examples/WiFiMulti/WebClientRepeating_WiFiMulti)
* [ 8. WebServer_WiFiMulti](examples/WiFiMulti/WebServer_WiFiMulti)
* [Example AdvancedWebServer](#example-advancedwebserver)
* [1. File AdvancedWebServer.ino](#1-file-advancedwebserverino)
* [2. File defines.h](#2-file-definesh)
* [Debug Terminal Output Samples](#debug-terminal-output-samples)
* [1. AdvancedWebServer on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library](#1-advancedwebserver-on-arduino-samd_nano_33_iot-using-wifinina_generic-library)
* [2. SimpleWebSocket on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library](#2-simplewebsocket-on-arduino-samd_nano_33_iot-using-wifinina_generic-library)
* [3. SimpleHTTPExample on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library](#3-simplehttpexample-on-arduino-samd_nano_33_iot-using-wifinina_generic-library)
* [4. DweetPost on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library](#4-dweetpost-on-arduino-samd_nano_33_iot-using-wifinina_generic-library)
* [5. DweetGet on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library](#5-dweetget-on-arduino-samd_nano_33_iot-using-wifinina_generic-library)
* [6. MQTTClient_Auth on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library](#6-mqttclient_auth-on-arduino-samd_nano_33_iot-using-wifinina_generic-library)
* [7. MQTT_ThingStream on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library](#7-mqtt_thingstream-on-arduino-samd_nano_33_iot-using-wifinina_generic-library)
* [8. WebClientRepeating on RASPBERRY_PI_PICO with Custom WiFi using Custom WiFi Library](#8-webclientrepeating-on-raspberry_pi_pico-with-custom-wifi-using-custom-wifi-library)
* [9. AdvancedWebServer on Arduino Nano RP2040 Connect with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library](#9-advancedwebserver-on-arduino-nano-rp2040-connect-with-wifinina-using-wifinina_generic-library)
* [10. SimpleHTTPExample on ESP32_DEV](#10-simplehttpexample-on-esp32_dev)
* [11. AdvancedWebServer on PORTENTA_H7_M7 with Portenta_H7 WiFi](#11-advancedwebserver-on-portenta_h7_m7-with-portenta_h7-wifi)
* [12. MQTTClient_Auth on ESP32_DEV](#12-mqttclient_auth-on-portenta_h7_m7-with-portenta_h7-wifi)
* [13. WebClientRepeating on ESP32_DEV](#13-webclientrepeating-on-portenta_h7_m7-with-portenta_h7-wifi)
* [14. AdvancedWebServer on ESP32C3_DEV with ESP WiFi](#14-AdvancedWebServer-on-ESP32C3_DEV-with-ESP-WiFi)
* [15. AdvancedWebServer on ESP32S3_DEV with ESP WiFi](#15-AdvancedWebServer-on-ESP32S3_DEV-with-ESP-WiFi)
* [16. AdvancedWebServer_WiFiMulti on Nano RP2040 Connect with WiFiNINA](#16-AdvancedWebServer_WiFiMulti-on-Nano-RP2040-Connect-with-WiFiNINA)
* [17. MQTTClient_Auth_WiFiMulti on Nano RP2040 Connect with WiFiNINA](#17-MQTTClient_Auth_WiFiMulti-on-Nano-RP2040-Connect-with-WiFiNINA)
* [18. WiFiUdpNTPClient_WiFiMulti on Nano RP2040 Connect with WiFiNINA](#18-WiFiUdpNTPClient_WiFiMulti-on-Nano-RP2040-Connect-with-WiFiNINA)
* [19. AdvancedWebServer_WiFiMulti on RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W](#19-AdvancedWebServer_WiFiMulti-on-RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W)
* [Debug](#debug)
* [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
* [Issues](#issues)
* [TO DO](#to-do)
* [DONE](#done)
* [Contributions and Thanks](#contributions-and-thanks)
* [Contributing](#contributing)
* [License](#license)
* [Copyright](#copyright)
---
---
### Why do we need this [WiFiWebServer library](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiWebServer)
#### Features
This [WiFiWebServer library](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiWebServer) is a simple yet complete WebServer library for **AVR, Portenta_H7, Teensy, SAM DUE, Arduino SAMD21, Adafruit SAMD21/SAMD51, Adafruit nRF52, ESP32/ESP8266, STM32F/L/H/G/WB/MP1, etc. boards, using WiFi modules/shields (WiFiNINA, WiFi101, U-Blox W101, W102, ESP8266/ESP32-AT, etc.)**.
The functions are similar and compatible to those of [`ESP32 WebServer`](https://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/tree/master/libraries/WebServer) and [`ESP8266WebServer`](https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/tree/master/libraries/ESP8266WebServer) libraries to make life much easier to port sketches from ESP8266/ESP32.
This [**WiFiWebServer library**](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiWebServer), from v1.1.0, also provides high-level **HTTP and WebSocket Client** with the functions are similar and compatible to those of [**ArduinoHttpClient Library**](https://github.com/arduino-libraries/ArduinoHttpClient)
The library provides supports to:
1. WiFi Client, STA and AP mode
2. TCP Server and Client
3. UDP Server and Client
4. HTTP Server and Client
5. HTTP GET and POST requests, provides argument parsing, handles one client at a time.
6. **High-level HTTP (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE) and WebSocket Client**. From v1.1.0.
It is based on and modified from:
1. [Ivan Grokhotkov's ESP8266WebServer](https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/tree/master/libraries/ESP8266WebServer)
2. [Ivan Grokhotkov's ESP32 WebServer](https://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/tree/master/libraries/WebServer)
3. [ArduinoHttpClient Library](https://github.com/arduino-libraries/ArduinoHttpClient)
The WiFiWebServer class found in `WiFiWebServer.h` header, is a simple web server that knows how to handle HTTP requests such as GET and POST and can only support one client at a time.
The newly-created WiFiMulti-related examples in [WiFiMulti](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiWebServer/tree/master/examples/WiFiMulti) demonstrate how to use the new [WiFiMulti_Generic](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiMulti_Generic) library to connect to the best of **multi-WiFi APs**, with **auto-checking / auto-reconnecting** features when WiFi connection is lost.
---
#### Currently Supported Boards
This [**WiFiWebServer library**](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiWebServer) currently supports these following boards:
1. SAM DUE
2. SAMD21
- Arduino: ZERO, MKR, NANO_33_IOT, etc.
- Adafruit SAMD21 (M0) : ItsyBitsy M0, Feather M0, Feather M0 Express, Metro M0 Express, Circuit Playground Express, Trinket M0, PIRkey, HalloWing M0, Crickit M0, etc.
- Seeeduino: LoRaWAN, Zero, Femto M0, XIAO M0, Wio GPS Board, etc.
3. SAMD51
- Adafruit SAMD51 (M4) : Metro M4, Grand Central M4, ItsyBitsy M4, Feather M44 Express, Trellis M4, Metro M4 AirLift lite, MONSTER M4SK Express, Hallowing EM4 xpress, etc.
- Seeeduino: Wio Terminal, Grove UI Wireless
4. Teensy (4.1, 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3,2, 3.1, 3.0, LC)
5. All STM32F/L/H/G/WB/MP1 with more than 32KB flash memory.
6. AVR Mega1280, 2560, ADK, 32U4, 16U4, etc. using Arduino, Adafruit or Sparkfun core. To use patch for `ArduinoSTL` library.
7. RP2040-based boards, such as **Nano RP2040 Connect**, or **RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W with CYW43439 WiFi**, using [**Arduino-mbed RP2040** core](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-mbed) or [**Earle Philhower's arduino-pico** core](https://github.com/earlephilhower/arduino-pico)
8. RP2040-based boards, such as **RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040 and GENERIC_RP2040**, using [**Arduino-mbed RP2040** core](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-mbed) or [**Earle Philhower's arduino-pico** core](https://github.com/earlephilhower/arduino-pico).
9. **ESP32**
- ESP32 boards, such as `ESP32_DEV`, etc.
- ESP32S2-based boards, such as `ESP32S2_DEV`, `ESP32_S2 Saola`, etc.
- ESP32C3-based boards, such as `ESP32C3_DEV`, etc. **New**
- ESP32_S3 (ESP32S3_DEV, ESP32_S3_BOX, UM TINYS3, UM PROS3, UM FEATHERS3, etc.) **New**
10. **ESP8266**
11. **Portenta_H7**
12. **nRF52 boards**, such as **AdaFruit Feather nRF52832, nRF52840 Express, BlueFruit Sense, Itsy-Bitsy nRF52840 Express, Metro nRF52840 Express, NINA_B302_ublox, NINA_B112_ublox, etc.**
13. Arduino `megaAVR` boards using Arduino core
- UNO WiFi Rev2 : `WiFi101` **New**
- Nano Every : `WiFiEspAT` **New**
14. CO2 Ampel
- SAMD : `WiFi101` **New**
15. STM32 using `STM32duino Maple` core. **New**
16. Sparkfun SAMD
- SAMD21, SAMD51 : `WiFiEspAT` **New**
17. Industruino SAMD
- D21G : WiFiEspAT **New**
18. Tlera Corp STM32WB boards
- Firefly-WB55RG, Nucleo-WB55RG, etc. : `WiFiEspAT` **New**
19. Maixduino boards
- Sipeed Maixduino, etc. : `WiFiEspAT` **New**
20. `RTL8720DN` using Realtek `AmebaD` core **New**
21. Arduino, Sparkfun, Adafruit, etc. AVR boards (Mega, 32U4, etc.). To use patch for `ArduinoSTL` library **New**
- Arduino Uno / Mega / Duemilanove / Diecimila / LilyPad / Mini / Fio / Nano, etc.
- **Arduino ATMega 16U4, 32U4** such as AVR Leonardo, Leonardo ETH, YUN, Esplora, LILYPAD_USB, AVR_ROBOT_CONTROL, AVR_ROBOT_MOTOR, AVR_INDUSTRIAL101, etc.
- **Adafruit ATMega 32U4** such as AVR_FLORA8, AVR_FEATHER32U4, AVR_CIRCUITPLAY, AVR_ITSYBITSY32U4_5V, AVR_ITSYBITSY32U4_3V, AVR_BLUEFRUITMICRO, AVR_ADAFRUIT32U4, etc.
- **Adafruit ATMega 328(P)** such as AVR_METRO, AVR_FEATHER328P, AVR_PROTRINKET5, AVR_PROTRINKET3, AVR_PROTRINKET5FTDI, AVR_PROTRINKET3FTDI, etc.
- **Generic or Sparkfun AVR ATmega_32U4** such as **AVR_MAKEYMAKEY, AVR_PROMICRO, etc.**
- **Generic or Sparkfun AVR ATmega_328(P)** such as **ARDUINO_REDBOT, ARDUINO_AVR_DIGITAL_SANDBOX, etc.**
- **Generic or Sparkfun AVR ATmega128RFA1** such as **ATMEGA128RFA1_DEV_BOARD, etc.**
---
#### Currently supported WiFi shields/modules
1. WiFiNINA using [`WiFiNINA_Generic library`](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiNINA_Generic)
2. WiFi101 using [`WiFi101_Generic library`](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFi101_Generic) **New**
3. u-blox W101, W102 using [`WiFiNINA_Generic library`](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiNINA_Generic)
4. ESP8266-AT command using [`WiFiEspAT library`](https://github.com/jandrassy/WiFiEspAT)
5. ESP8266/ESP32-AT command using [`ESP_AT_Lib library`](https://github.com/khoih-prog/ESP_AT_Lib)
6. Built-in WiFi of ESP32, ESP8266
7. Built-in WiFi of Portenta_H7
8. Built-in CYW43439 WiFi of RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W **New**
----
---
## Prerequisites
1. [`Arduino IDE 1.8.19+` for Arduino](https://github.com/arduino/Arduino). [](https://github.com/arduino/Arduino/releases/latest)
2. [`ESP32 Core 2.0.5+`](https://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32) for ESP32-based boards. [](https://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/releases/latest/)
3. [`ESP8266 Core 3.0.2+`](https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino) for ESP8266-based boards. [](https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/releases/latest/).
4. [`Arduino AVR core 1.8.6+`](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-avr) for Arduino (Use Arduino Board Manager) for AVR boards. [](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-avr/releases/latest)
5. [`Teensy core v1.57+`](https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/td_download.html) for Teensy (4.1, 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3,2, 3.1, 3.0) boards.
6. [`Arduino SAM DUE core v1.6.12+`](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-sam) for SAM DUE ARM Cortex-M3 boards.
7. [`Arduino SAMD core 1.8.13+`](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-samd) for SAMD ARM Cortex-M0+ boards. [](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-samd/releases/latest)
8. [`Adafruit SAMD core 1.7.11+`](https://github.com/adafruit/ArduinoCore-samd) for SAMD ARM Cortex-M0+ and M4 boards (Nano 33 IoT, etc.). [](https://github.com/adafruit/ArduinoCore-samd/releases/latest)
9. [`Seeeduino SAMD core 1.8.3+`](https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/ArduinoCore-samd) for SAMD21/SAMD51 boards (XIAO M0, Wio Terminal, etc.). [](https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/ArduinoCore-samd/releases/latest/)
10. [`Adafruit nRF52 v1.3.0+`](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_nRF52_Arduino) for nRF52 boards such as Adafruit NRF52840_FEATHER, NRF52832_FEATHER, NRF52840_FEATHER_SENSE, NRF52840_ITSYBITSY, NRF52840_CIRCUITPLAY, NRF52840_CLUE, NRF52840_METRO, NRF52840_PCA10056, PARTICLE_XENON, **NINA_B302_ublox**, etc. [](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_nRF52_Arduino/releases/latest)
11. [`Arduino Core for STM32 v2.3.0+`](https://github.com/stm32duino/Arduino_Core_STM32) for STM32F/L/H/G/WB/MP1 boards. [](https://github.com/stm32duino/Arduino_Core_STM32/releases/latest)
12. [`Earle Philhower's arduino-pico core v2.6.3+`](https://github.com/earlephilhower/arduino-pico) for RP2040-based boards such as **RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W, ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040 and GENERIC_RP2040**, etc. [](https://github.com/earlephilhower/arduino-pico/releases/latest)
13. [`ArduinoCore-mbed mbed_rp2040, mbed_nano, mbed_portenta core 3.4.1+`](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-mbed) for Arduino (Use Arduino Board Manager) **Portenta_H7, RP2040-based boards, such as Nano_RP2040_Connect, RASPBERRY_PI_PICO**. [](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-mbed/releases/latest)
14. [`Arduino megaAVR core 1.8.7+`](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-megaavr/releases) for Arduino megaAVR boards such as **UNO_WIFI_REV2, NANO_EVERY**
15. [`Functional-Vlpp library v1.0.2+`](https://github.com/khoih-prog/functional-vlpp) to use server's lambda function. To install, check [](https://www.ardu-badge.com/Functional-Vlpp)
16. [`WiFiNINA_Generic library v1.8.15-1+`](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiNINA_Generic) if using WiFiNINA. To install, check [](https://www.ardu-badge.com/WiFiNINA_Generic).
17. [`ESP_AT_Lib library v1.4.1+`](https://github.com/khoih-prog/ESP_AT_Lib) if using ESP8288/ESP32-AT shields. To install, check [](https://www.ardu-badge.com/ESP_AT_Lib).
18. [`WiFi101_Generic library v1.0.0+`](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFi101_Generic) to use SAMD MKR1000, etc. boards with WiFi101 for sending larger data. To install, check [](https://www.ardu-badge.com/WiFi101_Generic).
19. [`WiFiEspAT library v1.4.1+`](https://github.com/jandrassy/WiFiEspAT) if using ESP8288/ESP32-AT shields. [](https://github.com/jandrassy/WiFiEspAT/releases/latest)
20. [`WiFiMulti_Generic library v1.2.2+`](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiMulti_Generic) to use WiFiMulti function. To install, check [](https://www.ardu-badge.com/WiFiMulti_Generic). **New**
---
## Installation
### Use Arduino Library Manager
The best and easiest way is to use `Arduino Library Manager`. Search for [**WiFiWebServer**](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiWebServer), then select / install the latest version.
You can also use this link [](https://www.ardu-badge.com/WiFiWebServer) for more detailed instructions.
### Manual Install
1. Navigate to [**WiFiWebServer**](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiWebServer) page.
2. Download the latest release `WiFiWebServer-master.zip`.
3. Extract the zip file to `WiFiWebServer-master` directory
4. Copy the whole `WiFiWebServer-master` folder to Arduino libraries' directory such as `~/Arduino/libraries/`.
### VS Code & PlatformIO:
1. Install [VS Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/)
2. Install [PlatformIO](https://platformio.org/platformio-ide)
3. Install [**WiFiWebServer** library](https://registry.platformio.org/libraries/khoih-prog/WiFiWebServer) by using [Library Manager](https://registry.platformio.org/libraries/khoih-prog/WiFiWebServer/installation). Search for **WiFiWebServer** in [Platform.io Author's Libraries](https://platformio.org/lib/search?query=author:%22Khoi%20Hoang%22)
4. Use included [platformio.ini](platformio/platformio.ini) file from examples to ensure that all dependent libraries will installed automatically. Please visit documentation for the other options and examples at [Project Configuration File](https://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html)
---
---
### Packages' Patches
#### 1. For Adafruit nRF52840 and nRF52832 boards
**To be able to compile, run and automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on nRF52840/nRF52832 boards**, you have to copy the whole [nRF52 Packages_Patches](Packages_Patches/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0) directory into Adafruit nRF52 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0).
Supposing the Adafruit nRF52 version is 1.3.0. These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0/platform.txt`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0/boards.txt`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0/cores/nRF5/Udp.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0/cores/nRF5/Print.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0/cores/nRF5/Print.cpp`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0/variants/NINA_B302_ublox/variant.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0/variants/NINA_B302_ublox/variant.cpp`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0/variants/NINA_B112_ublox/variant.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0/variants/NINA_B112_ublox/variant.cpp`
- **`~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.3.0/cores/nRF5/Udp.h`**
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy these files into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.z
These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/platform.txt`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/boards.txt`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/cores/nRF5/Udp.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/cores/nRF5/Print.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/cores/nRF5/Print.cpp`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/variants/NINA_B302_ublox/variant.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/variants/NINA_B302_ublox/variant.cpp`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/variants/NINA_B112_ublox/variant.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/variants/NINA_B112_ublox/variant.cpp`
- **`~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/cores/nRF5/Udp.h`**
#### 2. For Teensy boards
**To be able to compile and run on Teensy boards**, you have to copy the files in [**Packages_Patches for Teensy directory**](Packages_Patches/hardware/teensy/avr) into Teensy hardware directory (./arduino-1.8.19/hardware/teensy/avr/boards.txt).
Supposing the Arduino version is 1.8.19. These files must be copied into the directory:
- `./arduino-1.8.19/hardware/teensy/avr/boards.txt`
- `./arduino-1.8.19/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy/Stream.h`
- `./arduino-1.8.19/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy3/Stream.h`
- `./arduino-1.8.19/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy4/Stream.h`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
These files must be copied into the directory:
- `./arduino-x.yy.zz/hardware/teensy/avr/boards.txt`
- `./arduino-x.yy.zz/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy/Stream.h`
- `./arduino-x.yy.zz/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy3/Stream.h`
- `./arduino-x.yy.zz/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy4/Stream.h`
#### 3. For Arduino SAM DUE boards
**To be able to compile and run on SAM DUE boards**, you have to copy the whole [SAM DUE](Packages_Patches/arduino/hardware/sam/1.6.12) directory into Arduino sam directory (~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/sam/1.6.12).
Supposing the Arduino SAM core version is 1.6.12. This file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/sam/1.6.12/platform.txt`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
This file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/sam/x.yy.zz/platform.txt`
#### 4. For Arduino SAMD boards
***To be able to compile, run and automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on Arduino SAMD (Nano-33-IoT, etc) boards***, you have to copy the whole [Arduino SAMD Packages_Patches](Packages_Patches/arduino/hardware/samd/1.8.13) directory into Arduino SAMD directory (~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/1.8.13).
#### For core version v1.8.10+
Supposing the Arduino SAMD version is 1.8.13. Now only one file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/1.8.13/platform.txt`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this files into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
This file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/platform.txt`
#### For core version v1.8.9-
Supposing the Arduino SAMD version is 1.8.9. These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/1.8.9/platform.txt`
- ***`~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/1.8.9/cores/arduino/Arduino.h`***
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy these files into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.z
These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.z/platform.txt`
- ***`~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.z/cores/arduino/Arduino.h`***
This is mandatory to fix the ***notorious Arduino SAMD compiler error***. See [Improve Arduino compatibility with the STL (min and max macro)](https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-samd/pull/399)
```
...\arm-none-eabi\include\c++\7.2.1\bits\stl_algobase.h:243:56: error: macro "min" passed 3 arguments, but takes just 2
min(const _Tp& __a, const _Tp& __b, _Compare __comp)
```
Whenever the above-mentioned compiler error issue is fixed with the new Arduino SAMD release, you don't need to copy the `Arduino.h` file anymore.
#### 5. For Adafruit SAMD boards
***To be able to compile, run and automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on Adafruit SAMD (Itsy-Bitsy M4, etc) boards***, you have to copy the whole [Adafruit SAMD Packages_Patches](Packages_Patches/adafruit/hardware/samd/1.7.11) directory into Adafruit samd directory (~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/samd/1.7.11).
Supposing the Adafruit SAMD core version is 1.7.11. These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/samd/1.7.11/platform.txt`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/samd/1.7.11/cores/arduino/Print.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/samd/1.7.11/cores/arduino/Print.cpp`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/platform.txt`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/cores/arduino/Print.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/cores/arduino/Print.cpp`
#### 6. For Seeeduino SAMD boards
***To be able to compile, run and automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on Seeeduino SAMD (XIAO M0, Wio Terminal, etc) boards***, you have to copy the whole [Seeeduino SAMD Packages_Patches](Packages_Patches/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/1.8.3) directory into Seeeduino samd directory (~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/1.8.3).
Supposing the Seeeduino SAMD core version is 1.8.3. These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/1.8.3/platform.txt`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/1.8.3/cores/arduino/Arduino.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/1.8.3/cores/arduino/Print.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/1.8.3/cores/arduino/Print.cpp`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/platform.txt`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/cores/arduino/Arduino.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/cores/arduino/Print.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/cores/arduino/Print.cpp`
#### 7. For STM32 boards
#### 7.1 For STM32 boards to use LAN8720
For `Generic STM32F4 series` boards, such as `STM32F407VE`, using `LAN8720`, please use STM32 core `v2.2.0` as breaking core `v2.3.0` creates the compile error.
---
To use LAN8720 on some STM32 boards
- **Nucleo-144 (F429ZI, NUCLEO_F746NG, NUCLEO_F746ZG, NUCLEO_F756ZG)**
- **Discovery (DISCO_F746NG)**
- **STM32F4 boards (BLACK_F407VE, BLACK_F407VG, BLACK_F407ZE, BLACK_F407ZG, BLACK_F407VE_Mini, DIYMORE_F407VGT, FK407M1)**
you have to copy the files [stm32f4xx_hal_conf_default.h](Packages_Patches/STM32/hardware/stm32/2.2.0/system/STM32F4xx) and [stm32f7xx_hal_conf_default.h](Packages_Patches/STM32/hardware/stm32/2.2.0/system/STM32F7xx) into STM32 stm32 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/2.2.0/system) to overwrite the old files.
Supposing the STM32 stm32 core version is 2.2.0. These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/2.2.0/system/STM32F4xx/stm32f4xx_hal_conf_default.h` for STM32F4.
- `~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/2.2.0/system/STM32F7xx/stm32f7xx_hal_conf_default.h` for Nucleo-144 STM32F7.
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz,
these files must be copied into the corresponding directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/x.yy.zz/system/STM32F4xx/stm32f4xx_hal_conf_default.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/x.yy.zz/system/STM32F7xx/stm32f7xx_hal_conf_default.h`
#### 7.2 For STM32 boards to use Serial1
**To use Serial1 on some STM32 boards without Serial1 definition (Nucleo-144 NUCLEO_F767ZI, Nucleo-64 NUCLEO_L053R8, etc.) boards**, you have to copy the files [STM32 variant.h](Packages_Patches/STM32/hardware/stm32/2.3.0) into STM32 stm32 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/2.3.0). You have to modify the files corresponding to your boards, this is just an illustration how to do.
Supposing the STM32 stm32 core version is 2.3.0. These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/2.3.0/variants/STM32F7xx/F765Z(G-I)T_F767Z(G-I)T_F777ZIT/NUCLEO_F767ZI/variant.h` for Nucleo-144 NUCLEO_F767ZI.
- `~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/2.3.0/variants/STM32L0xx/L052R(6-8)T_L053R(6-8)T_L063R8T/NUCLEO_L053R8/variant.h` for Nucleo-64 NUCLEO_L053R8.
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz,
these files must be copied into the corresponding directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/x.yy.zz/variants/STM32F7xx/F765Z(G-I)T_F767Z(G-I)T_F777ZIT/NUCLEO_F767ZI/variant.h`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/x.yy.zz/variants/STM32L0xx/L052R(6-8)T_L053R(6-8)T_L063R8T/NUCLEO_L053R8/variant.h`
#### 8. For RP2040-based boards using [Earle Philhower arduino-pico core](https://github.com/earlephilhower/arduino-pico)
#### 8.1 To use BOARD_NAME
**To be able to automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on RP2040-based boards (RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040, GENERIC_RP2040, etc) boards**, you have to copy the file [RP2040 platform.txt](Packages_Patches/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/1.4.0) into rp2040 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/1.4.0).
Supposing the rp2040 core version is 1.4.0. This file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/1.4.0/platform.txt`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
This file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/x.yy.zz/platform.txt`
With core after v1.5.0, this step is not necessary anymore thanks to the PR [Add -DBOARD_NAME="{build.board}" #136](https://github.com/earlephilhower/arduino-pico/pull/136).
#### 8.2 To avoid compile error relating to microsecondsToClockCycles
Some libraries, such as [Adafruit DHT-sensor-library](https://github.com/adafruit/DHT-sensor-library), require the definition of microsecondsToClockCycles(). **To be able to compile and run on RP2040-based boards**, you have to copy the files in [**RP2040 Arduino.h**](Packages_Patches/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/1.4.0/cores/rp2040/Arduino.h) into rp2040 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/1.4.0).
Supposing the rp2040 core version is 1.4.0. This file must be copied to replace:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/1.4.0/cores/rp2040/Arduino.h`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
This file must be copied to replace:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/x.yy.zz/cores/rp2040/Arduino.h`
With core after v1.5.0, this step is not necessary anymore thanks to the PR [Add defs for compatibility #142](https://github.com/earlephilhower/arduino-pico/pull/142).
#### 9. For Portenta_H7 boards using Arduino IDE in Linux
**To be able to upload firmware to Portenta_H7 using Arduino IDE in Linux (Ubuntu, etc.)**, you have to copy the file [portenta_post_install.sh](Packages_Patches/arduino/hardware/mbed_portenta/3.4.1/portenta_post_install.sh) into mbed_portenta directory (~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/mbed_portenta/3.4.1/portenta_post_install.sh).
Then run the following command using `sudo`
```
$ cd ~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/mbed_portenta/3.4.1
$ chmod 755 portenta_post_install.sh
$ sudo ./portenta_post_install.sh
```
This will create the file `/etc/udev/rules.d/49-portenta_h7.rules` as follows:
```
# Portenta H7 bootloader mode UDEV rules
SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="2341", ATTRS{idProduct}=="035b", GROUP="plugdev", MODE="0666"
```
Supposing the ArduinoCore-mbed core version is 3.4.1. Now only one file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/mbed_portenta/3.4.1/portenta_post_install.sh`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this files into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
This file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/mbed_portenta/x.yy.zz/portenta_post_install.sh`
#### 10. For RTL8720DN boards using AmebaD core
To avoid compile error relating to PROGMEM, you have to copy the file [Realtek AmebaD core pgmspace.h](Packages_Patches/realtek/hardware/AmebaD/3.1.4/cores/ambd/avr/pgmspace.h) into Realtek AmebaD directory (~/.arduino15/packages/realtek/hardware/AmebaD/3.1.4/cores/ambd/avr/pgmspace.h).
Supposing the Realtek AmebaD core version is 3.1.4. This file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/realtek/hardware/AmebaD/3.1.4/cores/ambd/avr/pgmspace.h`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
This file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/realtek/hardware/AmebaD/x.yy.zz/cores/ambd/avr/pgmspace.h`
#### 11. For SAMD21 and SAMD51 boards using ArduinoCore-fab-sam core
To avoid compile error relating to SAMD21/SAMD51, you have to copy the file [ArduinoCore-fab-sam core pgmspace.h](Packages_Patches/Fab_SAM_Arduino/hardware/samd/1.9.0/boards.txt) into `ArduinoCore-fab-sam` samd directory (~/.arduino15/packages/Fab_SAM_Arduino/hardware/samd/1.9.0/boards.txt).
Supposing the `ArduinoCore-fab-sam` samd core version is 1.9.0. This file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Fab_SAM_Arduino/hardware/samd/1.9.0/boards.txt`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
This file must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Fab_SAM_Arduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/boards.txt`
#### 12. For Seeeduino RP2040 boards
***To be able to compile, run and automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on Seeeduino RP2040 (XIAO RP2040, Wio RP2040 Mini) boards***, you have to copy the whole [Seeeduino RP2040 Packages_Patches](Packages_Patches/Seeeduino/hardware/rp2040/2.7.2) directory into Seeeduino samd directory (~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/rp2040/2.7.2).
Supposing the Seeeduino RP2040 core version is 2.7.2. These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/rp2040/2.7.2/boards.txt`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/rp2040/2.7.2/variants/Seeed_XIAO_RP2040/pins_arduino.h`
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
These files must be copied into the directory:
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/boards.txt`
- `~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/variants/Seeed_XIAO_RP2040/pins_arduino.h`
---
#### 13. For Seeeduino nRF52840 boards
**To be able to compile and run on Xiao nRF52840 boards**, you have to copy the whole [nRF52 1.0.0](Packages_Patches/Seeeduino/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0) directory into Seeeduino nRF52 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0).
Supposing the Seeeduino nRF52 version is 1.0.0. These files must be copied into the directory:
- **`~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/platform.txt`**
- **`~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/cores/nRF5/Print.h`**
- **`~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/cores/nRF5/Print.cpp`**
- **`~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/cores/nRF5/Udp.h`**
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy these files into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.z
These files must be copied into the directory:
- **`~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/platform.txt`**
- **`~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/cores/nRF5/Print.h`**
- **`~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/cores/nRF5/Print.cpp`**
- **`~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/cores/nRF5/Udp.h`**
---
---
### How to configure to use different WiFi Libraries
#### 1. Modify pin-to-pin connection in WiFiNINA_Generic library
Please change the pin-to-pin connection in `~/Arduino/libraries/src/WiFiNINA_Pinout_Generic.h` to match actual connection if using WiFiNINA with [`WiFiNINA_Generic library`](https://github.com/khoih-prog/WiFiNINA_Generic).
For example
```cpp
#elif ( defined(NRF52840_FEATHER) || defined(NRF52832_FEATHER) || defined(NRF52_SERIES) || defined(ARDUINO_NRF52_ADAFRUIT) || \
defined(NRF52840_FEATHER_SENSE) || defined(NRF52840_ITSYBITSY) || defined(NRF52840_CIRCUITPLAY) || defined(NRF52840_CLUE) || \
defined(NRF52840_METRO) || defined(NRF52840_PCA10056) || defined(PARTICLE_XENON) || defined(NINA_B302_ublox) || defined(NINA_B112_ublox) )
#warning You have to modify pin usage according to actual connection for NRF528XX
// To define pin out for WiFiNINA here
//#define PINS_COUNT (60u)
//NINA
#define NINA_GPIO0 (26u) //26
#define NINA_RESETN (27u)
#define NINA_ACK (28u)
#define SPIWIFI_SS 24 //PIN_SPI1_SS //24
#define SPIWIFI_ACK 28 //NINA_ACK //28
#define SPIWIFI_RESET 27 //NINA_RESETN //27
```
#### 2. How to select which built-in WiFi or shield to use
- To use W102-based WiFiNINA, define in the sketch:
```cpp
#define USE_WIFI_NINA true
```
- To use built-in WiFi101 or shield:
```cpp
#define USE_WIFI_NINA false
#define USE_WIFI101 true
```
- To use MKR1000 with built-in WiFi101:
```cpp
// Don't care false or true
#define USE_WIFI_NINA false
```
- For boards other than MKR1000, to use another WiFi library with the standard **WiFi.h**, such as [`WiFiEspAT library`](https://github.com/jandrassy/WiFiEspAT) library
```cpp
#define USE_WIFI_NINA false
```
- To use another WiFi library without the standard **WiFi.h**
For example, WiFi_XYZ library uses **WiFi_XYZ.h**
```cpp
#define USE_WIFI_NINA false
#define USE_WIFI_CUSTOM true
...
//Must be placed before #include
Uptime: 00:00:20
WiFiWebServer::_prepareHeader sendHeader Conn close
WiFiWebServer::send1: write header = HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 330
Connection: close
WiFiWebServer::sendContent: Client.write content: Uptime: 00:00:20
WiFiWebServer::_handleRequest OK
WiFiWebServer::handleClient: Client disconnected
WiFiWebServer::handleClient: Don't keepCurrentClient
WiFiWebServer::handleClient: Client disconnected
WiFiWebServer::handleClient: New Client
method: GET
url: /test.svg
search:
headerName: Host
headerValue: 192.168.2.118
headerName: Connection
headerValue: keep-alive
headerName: User-Agent
headerValue: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.89 Safari/537.36
headerName: DNT
headerValue: 1
headerName: Accept
headerValue: image/webp,image/apng,image/*,*/*;q=0.8
headerName: Referer
headerValue: http://192.168.2.118/
headerName: Accept-Encoding
headerValue: gzip, deflate
headerName: Accept-Language
headerValue: en-GB,en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8
headerName: Cookie
headerValue: NINASESSIONID=0
args:
args count: 0
args:
args count: 0
Request: /test.svg
Arguments:
Final list of key/value pairs:
WiFiWebServer::_handleRequest handle
WiFiWebServer::send1: len = 1946
content =
WiFiWebServer::_prepareHeader sendHeader Conn close
WiFiWebServer::send1: write header = HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: image/svg+xml
Content-Length: 1946
Connection: close
```
---
#### 2. SimpleWebSocket on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
The terminal output of **SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library** running [SimpleWebSocket example](examples/HTTPClient/SimpleWebSocket) to demonstrate newly-added WebSocket Client feature.
```cpp
Starting SimpleWebSocket on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
WiFiWebServer v1.10.1
Connecting to SSID: HueNet1
You're connected to the network, IP = 192.168.2.98
SSID: HueNet1, Signal strength (RSSI):-24 dBm
starting WebSocket client
Sending Hello 0
Sending Hello 1
Received a message:
0 => Hello from SimpleWebSocket on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT, millis = 6642
Sending Hello 2
Received a message:
1 => Hello from SimpleWebSocket on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT, millis = 11648
Sending Hello 3
Received a message:
2 => Hello from SimpleWebSocket on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT, millis = 16655
Sending Hello 4
Received a message:
3 => Hello from SimpleWebSocket on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT, millis = 21661
Sending Hello 5
Received a message:
4 => Hello from SimpleWebSocket on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT, millis = 26668
Sending Hello 6
Received a message:
5 => Hello from SimpleWebSocket on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT, millis = 31675
```
---
#### 3. SimpleHTTPExample on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
The terminal output of **SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library** running [SimpleHTTPExample example](examples/HTTPClient/SimpleHTTPExample) to demonstrate newly-added HTTP Client feature.
```cpp
Starting SimpleHTTPExample on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
WiFiWebServer v1.10.1
Connecting to SSID: HueNet1
You're connected to the network, IP = 192.168.2.98
SSID: HueNet1, Signal strength (RSSI):-21 dBm
startedRequest ok
Got status code: 200
Content length is: 2263
Body returned follows:
`:;;;,` .:;;:.
.;;;;;;;;;;;` :;;;;;;;;;;: TM
`;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;` :;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; `;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; .;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;:` `;;;;;;;;; ,;;;;;;;;.` .;;;;;;;;
.;;;;;;, :;;;;;;; .;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;
;;;;;; ;;;;;;; ;;;;;;, ;;;;;;.
,;;;;; ;;;;;;.;;;;;;` ;;;;;;
;;;;;. ;;;;;;;;;;;` ``` ;;;;;`
;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;, ;;; .;;;;;
`;;;;: `;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;
,;;;;` `,,,,,,,, ;;;;;;; .,,;;;,,, ;;;;;
:;;;;` .;;;;;;;; ;;;;;, :;;;;;;;; ;;;;;
:;;;;` .;;;;;;;; `;;;;;; :;;;;;;;; ;;;;;
.;;;;. ;;;;;;;. ;;; ;;;;;
;;;;; ;;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;
;;;;; .;;;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;,
;;;;;; `;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;;;;
`;;;;;, .;;;;;; ;;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;;: :;;;;;;. ;;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;;;` .;;;;;;;, ;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;:
;;;;;;;;;:,:;;;;;;;;;: ;;;;;;;;;;:,;;;;;;;;;;
`;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; :;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;:
,;;;;;;;;;;;;;, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.;;;;;;;;;` ,;;;;;;;;:
;;; ;;;;;` ;;;;: .;; ;; ,;;;;;, ;;. `;, ;;;;
;;; ;;:;;; ;;;;;; .;; ;; ,;;;;;: ;;; `;, ;;;:;;
,;:; ;; ;; ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;;;,`;, ;; ;;
;; ;: ;; ;; ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;;;;`;, ;; ;;.
;: ;; ;;;;;: ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;;`;;;, ;; ;;`
,;;;;; ;;`;; ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;; ;;;, ;; ;;
;; ,;, ;; .;; ;;;;;: ;;;;;: ,;;;;;: ;; ;;, ;;;;;;
;; ;; ;; ;;` ;;;;. `;;;: ,;;;;;, ;; ;;, ;;;;
```
---
#### 4. DweetPost on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
The terminal output of **SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library** running [DweetPost example](examples/HTTPClient/DweetPost) to demonstrate newly-added HTTP Client feature.
```cpp
Starting DweetPost on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
WiFiWebServer v1.10.1
Connecting to SSID: HueNet1
You're connected to the network, IP = 192.168.2.98
SSID: HueNet1, Signal strength (RSSI):-22 dBm
making POST request
Status code: 200
Response: {"this":"succeeded","by":"dweeting","the":"dweet","with":{"thing":"Hello-from-SAMD_NANO_33_IOT","created":"2020-11-17T19:55:37.378Z","content":{"sensorValue":581},"transaction":"f968ee5f-35b5-4984-ac3d-34d93fdaddbe"}}
Wait ten seconds
making POST request
Status code: 200
Response: {"this":"succeeded","by":"dweeting","the":"dweet","with":{"thing":"Hello-from-SAMD_NANO_33_IOT","created":"2020-11-17T19:55:48.925Z","content":{"sensorValue":570},"transaction":"68ee52e0-22a3-4af2-96cd-aaa53587b314"}}
Wait ten seconds
```
---
#### 5. DweetGet on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
The terminal output of **SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library** running [DweetGet example](examples/HTTPClient/DweetGet) to demonstrate newly-added HTTP Client feature.
```cpp
Starting DweetGet on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
WiFiWebServer v1.10.1
Connecting to SSID: HueNet1
You're connected to the network, IP = 192.168.2.98
SSID: HueNet1, Signal strength (RSSI):-25 dBm
Making GET request
Status code: 200
Response: {"this":"succeeded","by":"getting","the":"dweets","with":[{"thing":"Hello-from-SAMD_NANO_33_IOT","created":"2020-11-17T20:06:18.905Z","content":{"sensorValue":567}}]}
"sensorValue":567
Value string: 567
Actual value: 567
Wait ten seconds
Making GET request
Status code: 200
Response: {"this":"succeeded","by":"getting","the":"dweets","with":[{"thing":"Hello-from-SAMD_NANO_33_IOT","created":"2020-11-17T20:06:18.905Z","content":{"sensorValue":567}}]}
"sensorValue":567
Value string: 567
Actual value: 567
Wait ten seconds
```
---
#### 6. MQTTClient_Auth on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
The terminal output of **SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library** running [MQTTClient_Auth example](examples/MQTTClient_Auth) to demonstrate newly-added MQTT Client feature.
```cpp
Starting MQTTClient_Auth on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
WiFiWebServer v1.10.1
Please upgrade the firmware
Connecting to WPA SSID: HueNet1
Connected! IP address: 192.168.2.98
Attempting MQTT connection to broker.emqx.io...connected
Message Send : MQTT_Pub => Hello from MQTTClient_Auth on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
Message arrived [MQTT_Pub] Hello from MQTTClient_Auth on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
Message Send : MQTT_Pub => Hello from MQTTClient_Auth on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
Message arrived [MQTT_Pub] Hello from MQTTClient_Auth on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
```
---
#### 7. MQTT_ThingStream on Arduino SAMD_NANO_33_IOT using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
The terminal output of **SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library** running [MQTT_ThingStream example](examples/MQTT_ThingStream) to demonstrate newly-added MQTT Client feature.
```cpp
Start MQTT_ThingStream on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT
Starting MQTTClient_Auth on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
WiFiWebServer v1.10.1
Please upgrade the firmware
Connecting to WPA SSID: HueNet1
Connected! IP address: 192.168.2.98
***************************************
STM32_Pub
***************************************
Attempting MQTT connection to broker.emqx.io
...connected
Published connection message successfully!
Subscribed to: STM32_Sub
MQTT Message Send : STM32_Pub => Hello from MQTT_ThingStream on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
MQTT Message receive [STM32_Pub] Hello from MQTT_ThingStream on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
MQTT Message Send : STM32_Pub => Hello from MQTT_ThingStream on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
MQTT Message receive [STM32_Pub] Hello from MQTT_ThingStream on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
MQTT Message Send : STM32_Pub => Hello from MQTT_ThingStream on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
MQTT Message receive [STM32_Pub] Hello from MQTT_ThingStream on SAMD_NANO_33_IOT with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
```
---
#### 8. WebClientRepeating on RASPBERRY_PI_PICO with Custom WiFi using Custom WiFi Library
The terminal output of **RASPBERRY_PI_PICO with Custom WiFi (ESP8266-AT) using Custom WiFi (WiFiEspAT) Library** running [WebClientRepeating example](examples/WebClientRepeating) to demonstrate new RP2040-based board using [**Earle Philhower's arduino-pico** core](https://github.com/earlephilhower/arduino-pico)
```cpp
Starting WebClientRepeating on RASPBERRY_PI_PICO with Custom WiFi using Custom WiFi Library
WiFiWebServer v1.10.1
WiFi shield init done
Connecting to SSID: HueNet1
You're connected to the network, IP = 192.168.2.76
SSID: HueNet1, Signal strength (RSSI):-29 dBm
Connecting...
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.4.2
Date: Wed, 26 May 2021 03:56:08 GMT
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Length: 2263
Last-Modified: Wed, 02 Oct 2013 13:46:47 GMT
Connection: close
Vary: Accept-Encoding
ETag: "524c23c7-8d7"
Accept-Ranges: bytes
`:;;;,` .:;;:.
.;;;;;;;;;;;` :;;;;;;;;;;: TM
`;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;` :;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; `;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; .;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;:` `;;;;;;;;; ,;;;;;;;;.` .;;;;;;;;
.;;;;;;, :;;;;;;; .;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;
;;;;;; ;;;;;;; ;;;;;;, ;;;;;;.
,;;;;; ;;;;;;.;;;;;;` ;;;;;;
;;;;;. ;;;;;;;;;;;` ``` ;;;;;`
;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;, ;;; .;;;;;
`;;;;: `;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;
,;;;;` `,,,,,,,, ;;;;;;; .,,;;;,,, ;;;;;
:;;;;` .;;;;;;;; ;;;;;, :;;;;;;;; ;;;;;
:;;;;` .;;;;;;;; `;;;;;; :;;;;;;;; ;;;;;
.;;;;. ;;;;;;;. ;;; ;;;;;
;;;;; ;;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;
;;;;; .;;;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;,
;;;;;; `;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;;;;
`;;;;;, .;;;;;; ;;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;;: :;;;;;;. ;;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;;;` .;;;;;;;, ;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;:
;;;;;;;;;:,:;;;;;;;;;: ;;;;;;;;;;:,;;;;;;;;;;
`;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; :;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;:
,;;;;;;;;;;;;;, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.;;;;;;;;;` ,;;;;;;;;:
;;; ;;;;;` ;;;;: .;; ;; ,;;;;;, ;;. `;, ;;;;
;;; ;;:;;; ;;;;;; .;; ;; ,;;;;;: ;;; `;, ;;;:;;
,;:; ;; ;; ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;;;,`;, ;; ;;
;; ;: ;; ;; ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;;;;`;, ;; ;;.
;: ;; ;;;;;: ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;;`;;;, ;; ;;`
,;;;;; ;;`;; ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;; ;;;, ;; ;;
;; ,;, ;; .;; ;;;;;: ;;;;;: ,;;;;;: ;; ;;, ;;;;;;
;; ;; ;; ;;` ;;;;. `;;;: ,;;;;;, ;; ;;, ;;;;
```
---
#### 9. AdvancedWebServer on Arduino Nano RP2040 Connect with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library
The following are debug terminal output and screen shot when running example [**AdvancedWebServer**](examples/AdvancedWebServer) on **Nano RP2040 Connect with WiFiNINA using WiFiNINA_Generic Library**
Uptime: 0 d 00:00:12
[WIFI] _prepareHeader sendHeader Conn close
[WIFI] send1: write header = HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 392
Connection: close
[WIFI] sendContent: Client.write content: Uptime: 0 d 00:00:12
[WIFI] _handleRequest OK
[WIFI] handleClient: Client disconnected
[WIFI] handleClient: Don't keepCurrentClient
[WIFI] handleClient: Client disconnected
[WIFI] handleClient: New Client
[WIFI] method: GET
[WIFI] url: /test.svg
[WIFI] search:
[WIFI] headerName: Host
[WIFI] headerValue: 192.168.2.130
[WIFI] headerName: Connection
[WIFI] headerValue: keep-alive
[WIFI] headerName: User-Agent
[WIFI] headerValue: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.77 Safari/537.36
[WIFI] headerName: DNT
[WIFI] headerValue: 1
[WIFI] headerName: Accept
[WIFI] headerValue: image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8
[WIFI] headerName: Referer
[WIFI] headerValue: http://192.168.2.130/
[WIFI] headerName: Accept-Encoding
[WIFI] headerValue: gzip, deflate
[WIFI] headerName: Accept-Language
[WIFI] headerValue: en-GB,en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,vi;q=0.7
[WIFI] args:
[WIFI] args count: 0
[WIFI] args:
[WIFI] args count: 0
[WIFI] Request: /test.svg
[WIFI] Arguments:
[WIFI] Final list of key/value pairs:
[WIFI] _handleRequest handle
[WIFI] send1: len = 1954
[WIFI] content =
[WIFI] _prepareHeader sendHeader Conn close
[WIFI] send1: write header = HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: image/svg+xml
Content-Length: 1954
Connection: close
```
---
#### 10. SimpleHTTPExample on ESP32_DEV
The terminal output of **ESP32_DEV** running [SimpleHTTPExample example](examples/HTTPClient/SimpleHTTPExample) to demonstrate newly-added HTTP Client feature.
```cpp
Starting SimpleHTTPExample on ESP32_DEV with ESP WiFi using WiFi Library
WiFiWebServer v1.10.1
Connecting to SSID: HueNet1
You're connected to the network, IP = 192.168.2.80
SSID: HueNet1, Signal strength (RSSI):-23 dBm
startedRequest ok
Got status code: 200
Content length is: 2263
Body returned follows:
`:;;;,` .:;;:.
.;;;;;;;;;;;` :;;;;;;;;;;: TM
`;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;` :;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; `;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; .;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;:` `;;;;;;;;; ,;;;;;;;;.` .;;;;;;;;
.;;;;;;, :;;;;;;; .;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;
;;;;;; ;;;;;;; ;;;;;;, ;;;;;;.
,;;;;; ;;;;;;.;;;;;;` ;;;;;;
;;;;;. ;;;;;;;;;;;` ``` ;;;;;`
;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;, ;;; .;;;;;
`;;;;: `;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;
,;;;;` `,,,,,,,, ;;;;;;; .,,;;;,,, ;;;;;
:;;;;` .;;;;;;;; ;;;;;, :;;;;;;;; ;;;;;
:;;;;` .;;;;;;;; `;;;;;; :;;;;;;;; ;;;;;
.;;;;. ;;;;;;;. ;;; ;;;;;
;;;;; ;;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;
;;;;; .;;;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;,
;;;;;; `;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;;;;
`;;;;;, .;;;;;; ;;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;;: :;;;;;;. ;;;;;;; ;;;;;;
;;;;;;;` .;;;;;;;, ;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;:
;;;;;;;;;:,:;;;;;;;;;: ;;;;;;;;;;:,;;;;;;;;;;
`;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; :;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;:
,;;;;;;;;;;;;;, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.;;;;;;;;;` ,;;;;;;;;:
;;; ;;;;;` ;;;;: .;; ;; ,;;;;;, ;;. `;, ;;;;
;;; ;;:;;; ;;;;;; .;; ;; ,;;;;;: ;;; `;, ;;;:;;
,;:; ;; ;; ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;;;,`;, ;; ;;
;; ;: ;; ;; ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;;;;`;, ;; ;;.
;: ;; ;;;;;: ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;;`;;;, ;; ;;`
,;;;;; ;;`;; ;; ;; .;; ;; ,;, ;; ;;;, ;; ;;
;; ,;, ;; .;; ;;;;;: ;;;;;: ,;;;;;: ;; ;;, ;;;;;;
;; ;; ;; ;;` ;;;;. `;;;: ,;;;;;, ;; ;;, ;;;;
Got status code: 200
Content length is: 2263
```
---
#### 11. AdvancedWebServer on PORTENTA_H7_M7 with Portenta_H7 WiFi
The following are debug terminal output and screen shot when running example [**AdvancedWebServer**](examples/AdvancedWebServer) on **PORTENTA_H7_M7 with Portenta_H7 WiFi**
 ⭐️⭐️ Ivan Grokhotkov |
 ⭐️ Adrian McEwen |
 ⭐️ Miguel Wisintainer |
 RQnet |