// Created on: 1997-07-30
// Created by: Jean-Louis Frenkel
// Copyright (c) 1997-1999 Matra Datavision
// Copyright (c) 1999-2014 OPEN CASCADE SAS
//
// This file is part of Open CASCADE Technology software library.
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
// the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 as published
// by the Free Software Foundation, with special exception defined in the file
// OCCT_LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt. Consult the file LICENSE_LGPL_21.txt included in OCCT
// distribution for complete text of the license and disclaimer of any warranty.
//
// Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of Open CASCADE
// commercial license or contractual agreement.

#ifndef _CDM_Document_HeaderFile
#define _CDM_Document_HeaderFile

#include "Standard.hxx"
#include "Standard_Type.hxx"

#include "CDM_Reference.hxx"
#include "NCollection_List.hxx"
#include "CDM_CanCloseStatus.hxx"
#include "TCollection_ExtendedString.hxx"
#include "NCollection_Sequence.hxx"
#include "Standard_OStream.hxx"

class CDM_MetaData;
class CDM_Application;
class CDM_Reference;
class Resource_Manager;

//! An applicative document is an instance of a class inheriting CDM_Document.
//! These documents have the following properties:
//! - they can have references to other documents.
//! - the modifications of a document are propagated to the referencing
//! documents.
//! - a document can be stored in different formats, with or
//! without a persistent model.
//! - the drivers for storing and retrieving documents are
//! plugged in when necessary.
//! - a document has a modification counter. This counter is
//! incremented when the document is modified. When a document
//! is stored, the current counter value is memorized as the
//! last storage version of the document. A document is
//! considered to be modified when the counter value is
//! different from the storage version. Once the document is
//! saved the storage version and the counter value are
//! identical. The document is now not considered to be
//! modified.
//! - a reference is a link between two documents. A reference has two
//! components: the "From Document" and the "To Document". When
//! a reference is created, an identifier of the reference is generated.
//! This identifier is unique in the scope of the From Document and
//! is conserved during storage and retrieval. This means that the
//! referenced document will be always accessible through this
//! identifier.
//! - a reference memorizes the counter value of the To Document when
//! the reference is created. The From Document is considered to
//! be up to date relative to the To Document when the
//! reference counter value is equal to the To Document counter value.
//! -  retrieval of a document having references does not imply
//! the retrieving of the referenced documents.
class CDM_Document : public Standard_Transient
{

public:
  //! The Update method will be called once for each
  //! reference, but it should not perform any computation,
  //! to avoid multiple computation of a same document.
  Standard_EXPORT virtual void Update(const occ::handle<CDM_Document>& aToDocument,
                                      const int                        aReferenceIdentifier,
                                      void* const                      aModifContext);

  //! This method Update will be called
  //! to signal the end of the modified references list.
  //! The document should be recomputed and
  //! UpdateFromDocuments should be called. Update should
  //! returns True in case of success, false otherwise. In
  //! case of Failure, additional information can be given in
  //! ErrorString.
  Standard_EXPORT virtual bool Update(TCollection_ExtendedString& ErrorString);

  //! The Storage Format is the key which is used to determine in the
  //! application resources the storage driver plugin, the file
  //! extension and other data used to store the document.
  Standard_EXPORT virtual TCollection_ExtendedString StorageFormat() const = 0;

  //! by default empties the extensions.
  Standard_EXPORT virtual void Extensions(
    NCollection_Sequence<TCollection_ExtendedString>& Extensions) const;

  //! This method can be redefined to extract another document in
  //! a different format. For example, to extract a Shape
  //! from an applicative document.
  Standard_EXPORT virtual bool GetAlternativeDocument(
    const TCollection_ExtendedString& aFormat,
    occ::handle<CDM_Document>&        anAlternativeDocument);

  //! Creates a reference from this document to {anOtherDocument}.
  //! Returns a reference identifier. This reference identifier
  //! is unique in the document and will not be used for the
  //! next references, even after the storing of the document.
  //! If there is already a reference between the two documents,
  //! the reference is not created, but its reference identifier
  //! is returned.
  Standard_EXPORT int CreateReference(const occ::handle<CDM_Document>& anOtherDocument);

  //! Removes the reference between the From Document and the
  //! To Document identified by a reference identifier.
  Standard_EXPORT void RemoveReference(const int aReferenceIdentifier);

  //! Removes all references having this document for From Document.
  Standard_EXPORT void RemoveAllReferences();

  //! Returns the To Document of the reference identified by
  //! aReferenceIdentifier. If the ToDocument is stored and
  //! has not yet been retrieved, this method will retrieve it.
  Standard_EXPORT occ::handle<CDM_Document> Document(const int aReferenceIdentifier) const;

  //! returns True if the To Document of the reference
  //! identified by aReferenceIdentifier is in session, False
  //! if it corresponds to a not yet retrieved document.
  Standard_EXPORT bool IsInSession(const int aReferenceIdentifier) const;

  //! returns True if the To Document of the reference
  //! identified by aReferenceIdentifier has already been stored,
  //! False otherwise.
  Standard_EXPORT bool IsStored(const int aReferenceIdentifier) const;

  //! returns the name of the metadata of the To Document of
  //! the reference identified by aReferenceIdentifier.
  Standard_EXPORT TCollection_ExtendedString Name(const int aReferenceIdentifier) const;

  //! call virtual method Update on all referencing
  //! documents. This method keeps the list of the
  //! documents to process. It may be the starting of an
  //! update cycle. If not, the reentrant calls made by
  //! Update method (without argument) will append the
  //! referencing documents to the list and call the Update method
  //! (with arguments). Only the first call to UpdateFromDocuments
  //! generate call to Update().
  Standard_EXPORT void UpdateFromDocuments(void* const aModifContext) const;

  //! returns the number of references having this document as
  //! From Document.
  Standard_EXPORT int ToReferencesNumber() const;

  //! returns the number of references having this document as
  //! To Document.
  Standard_EXPORT int FromReferencesNumber() const;

  //! returns True is this document references aDocument;
  Standard_EXPORT bool ShallowReferences(const occ::handle<CDM_Document>& aDocument) const;

  //! returns True is this document references aDocument;
  Standard_EXPORT bool DeepReferences(const occ::handle<CDM_Document>& aDocument) const;

  //! Copies a reference to this document. This method
  //! avoid retrieval of referenced document. The arguments
  //! are the original document and a valid reference
  //! identifier Returns the local identifier.
  Standard_EXPORT int CopyReference(const occ::handle<CDM_Document>& aFromDocument,
                                    const int                        aReferenceIdentifier);

  //! indicates that this document cannot be modified.
  Standard_EXPORT bool IsReadOnly() const;

  //! indicates that the referenced document cannot be modified,
  Standard_EXPORT bool IsReadOnly(const int aReferenceIdentifier) const;

  Standard_EXPORT void SetIsReadOnly();

  Standard_EXPORT void UnsetIsReadOnly();

  //! Indicates that this document has been modified.
  //! This method increments the modification counter.
  Standard_EXPORT void Modify();

  //! returns the current modification counter.
  Standard_EXPORT int Modifications() const;

  Standard_EXPORT void UnModify();

  //! returns true if the modification counter found in the given
  //! reference is equal to the actual modification counter of
  //! the To Document. This method is able to deal with a reference
  //! to a not retrieved document.
  Standard_EXPORT bool IsUpToDate(const int aReferenceIdentifier) const;

  //! Resets the modification counter in the given reference
  //! to the actual modification counter of its To Document.
  //! This method should be called after the application has updated
  //! this document.
  Standard_EXPORT void SetIsUpToDate(const int aReferenceIdentifier);

  //! associates a comment with this document.
  Standard_EXPORT void SetComment(const TCollection_ExtendedString& aComment);

  //! appends a comment into comments of this document.
  Standard_EXPORT void AddComment(const TCollection_ExtendedString& aComment);

  //! associates a comments with this document.
  Standard_EXPORT void SetComments(
    const NCollection_Sequence<TCollection_ExtendedString>& aComments);

  //! returns the associated comments through <aComments>.
  //! Returns empty sequence if no comments are associated.
  Standard_EXPORT void Comments(NCollection_Sequence<TCollection_ExtendedString>& aComments) const;

  //! Returns the first of associated comments.
  //! By default the comment is an empty string.
  Standard_EXPORT const char16_t* Comment() const;

  Standard_EXPORT bool IsStored() const;

  //! returns the value of the modification counter at the
  //! time of storage. By default returns 0.
  Standard_EXPORT int StorageVersion() const;

  //! associates database information to a document which
  //! has been stored. The name of the document is now the
  //! name which has beenused to store the data.
  Standard_EXPORT void SetMetaData(const occ::handle<CDM_MetaData>& aMetaData);

  Standard_EXPORT void UnsetIsStored();

  Standard_EXPORT occ::handle<CDM_MetaData> MetaData() const;

  Standard_EXPORT TCollection_ExtendedString Folder() const;

  //! defines the folder in which the object should be stored.
  Standard_EXPORT void SetRequestedFolder(const TCollection_ExtendedString& aFolder);

  Standard_EXPORT TCollection_ExtendedString RequestedFolder() const;

  Standard_EXPORT bool HasRequestedFolder() const;

  //! defines the name under which the object should be stored.
  Standard_EXPORT void SetRequestedName(const TCollection_ExtendedString& aName);

  //! Determines under which the document is going to be store.
  //! By default the name of the document will be used.
  //! If the document has no name its presentation will be used.
  Standard_EXPORT TCollection_ExtendedString RequestedName();

  Standard_EXPORT void SetRequestedPreviousVersion(
    const TCollection_ExtendedString& aPreviousVersion);

  Standard_EXPORT void UnsetRequestedPreviousVersion();

  Standard_EXPORT bool HasRequestedPreviousVersion() const;

  Standard_EXPORT TCollection_ExtendedString RequestedPreviousVersion() const;

  //! defines the Comment with which the object should be stored.
  Standard_EXPORT void SetRequestedComment(const TCollection_ExtendedString& aComment);

  Standard_EXPORT TCollection_ExtendedString RequestedComment() const;

  //! read (or rereads) the following resource.
  Standard_EXPORT void LoadResources();

  Standard_EXPORT bool FindFileExtension();

  //! gets the Desktop.Domain.Application.`FileFormat`.FileExtension resource.
  Standard_EXPORT TCollection_ExtendedString FileExtension();

  Standard_EXPORT bool FindDescription();

  //! gets the `FileFormat`.Description resource.
  Standard_EXPORT TCollection_ExtendedString Description();

  //! returns true if the version is greater than the
  //! storage version
  Standard_EXPORT bool IsModified() const;

  Standard_EXPORT Standard_OStream& Print(Standard_OStream& anOStream) const;
  Standard_OStream&                 operator<<(Standard_OStream& anOStream);

  Standard_EXPORT bool IsOpened() const;

  Standard_EXPORT void Open(const occ::handle<CDM_Application>& anApplication);

  Standard_EXPORT CDM_CanCloseStatus CanClose() const;

  Standard_EXPORT void Close();

  Standard_EXPORT const occ::handle<CDM_Application>& Application() const;

  //! A referenced document may indicate through this
  //! virtual method that it does not allow the closing of
  //! aDocument which it references through the reference
  //! aReferenceIdentifier. By default returns true.
  Standard_EXPORT virtual bool CanCloseReference(const occ::handle<CDM_Document>& aDocument,
                                                 const int aReferenceIdentifier) const;

  //! A referenced document may update its internal
  //! data structure when {aDocument} which it references
  //! through the reference {aReferenceIdentifier} is being closed.
  //! By default this method does nothing.
  Standard_EXPORT virtual void CloseReference(const occ::handle<CDM_Document>& aDocument,
                                              const int aReferenceIdentifier);

  //! returns true if the document corresponding to the
  //! given reference has been retrieved and opened.
  //! Otherwise returns false. This method does not retrieve
  //! the referenced document
  Standard_EXPORT bool IsOpened(const int aReferenceIdentifier) const;

  Standard_EXPORT void CreateReference(const occ::handle<CDM_MetaData>&    aMetaData,
                                       const int                           aReferenceIdentifier,
                                       const occ::handle<CDM_Application>& anApplication,
                                       const int                           aToDocumentVersion,
                                       const bool                          UseStorageConfiguration);

  Standard_EXPORT int CreateReference(const occ::handle<CDM_MetaData>&    aMetaData,
                                      const occ::handle<CDM_Application>& anApplication,
                                      const int                           aDocumentVersion,
                                      const bool                          UseStorageConfiguration);

  Standard_EXPORT int ReferenceCounter() const;

  //! the following method should be used instead:
  //!
  //! Update(me:mutable; ErrorString: out ExtendedString from TCollection)
  //! returns Boolean from Standard
  Standard_EXPORT virtual void Update();

  Standard_EXPORT occ::handle<CDM_Reference> Reference(const int aReferenceIdentifier) const;

  Standard_EXPORT void SetModifications(const int Modifications);

  Standard_EXPORT void SetReferenceCounter(const int aReferenceCounter);

  //! Dumps the content of me into the stream
  Standard_EXPORT void DumpJson(Standard_OStream& theOStream, int theDepth = -1) const;

  friend class CDM_Reference;
  friend class CDM_ReferenceIterator;
  friend class CDM_Application;

  DEFINE_STANDARD_RTTIEXT(CDM_Document, Standard_Transient)

protected:
  Standard_EXPORT CDM_Document();

  Standard_EXPORT ~CDM_Document() override;

  bool myResourcesAreLoaded;

private:
  //! the manager returned by this method will be
  //! used to search for the following resource items.
  Standard_EXPORT occ::handle<Resource_Manager> StorageResource();

  Standard_EXPORT void AddToReference(const occ::handle<CDM_Reference>& aReference);

  Standard_EXPORT void AddFromReference(const occ::handle<CDM_Reference>& aReference);

  Standard_EXPORT void RemoveFromReference(const int aReferenceIdentifier);

  NCollection_Sequence<TCollection_ExtendedString> myComments;
  NCollection_List<occ::handle<CDM_Reference>>     myFromReferences;
  NCollection_List<occ::handle<CDM_Reference>>     myToReferences;
  int                                              myVersion;
  int                                              myActualReferenceIdentifier;
  int                                              myStorageVersion;
  occ::handle<CDM_MetaData>                        myMetaData;
  TCollection_ExtendedString                       myRequestedComment;
  TCollection_ExtendedString                       myRequestedFolder;
  bool                                             myRequestedFolderIsDefined;
  TCollection_ExtendedString                       myRequestedName;
  bool                                             myRequestedNameIsDefined;
  bool                                             myRequestedPreviousVersionIsDefined;
  TCollection_ExtendedString                       myRequestedPreviousVersion;
  TCollection_ExtendedString                       myFileExtension;
  TCollection_ExtendedString                       myDescription;
  bool                                             myFileExtensionWasFound;
  bool                                             myDescriptionWasFound;
  occ::handle<CDM_Application>                     myApplication;
};

#endif // _CDM_Document_HeaderFile